As Haussmann's vision of a modernized Paris began to take shape in the late 1800's, some, particularly artists such as the impressionists, felt a sense of loss in the radically changing physical landscape. Medieval Paris was no more.

The city may now be at another such turning point. Many, French and foreigners alike, cling to the cherished ideal of Paris in the mid 20th century....
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As Haussmann's vision of a modernized Paris began to take shape in the late 1800's, some, particularly artists such as the impressionists, felt a sense of loss in the radically changing physical landscape. Medieval Paris was no more.

The city may now be at another such turning point. Many, French and foreigners alike, cling to the cherished ideal of Paris in the mid 20th century. But that Paris, too, is no more (if it ever really was). Questions of immigration and globalization have challenged the French sense of identity and contributed in part to an atmosphere of uncertainty and stasis.

What sort of new Paris will emerge? Compared to Haussmann's 19th century makeover, the changes this time are more psychological and socioeconomic, but are no less fundamental to the city's atmosphere and character.
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